Методи за прогнозиране на преждевременно раждане – част II

  • Елица Гьокова
  • Елеонора Христова-Атанасова
Keywords: преждевременно раждане, дължина на маточната шийка, скъсена шийка, недоносен плод

Abstract

Преждевременното раждане е сложен медицински проблем, който се дължи на множество етиологични фактори, включително генетични, инфекциозни, имунологични и екологични влияния. Прогнозирането и предотвратяването на раждане преди 37-та гестационна седмица представлява значително предизвикателство в пренаталната медицина поради разнообразието от етиологични фактори.

Предвестниците на предтерминно раждане, които сигнализират за възможността от появата му, са от изключителна важност за предотвратяването му. Ехографското изследване отдавна е идентифицирано като един от най-добрите предиктори за преждевременно раждане. Измерването на дължината на маточната шийка е най-широко използван в съвременната клинична практика метод за прогнозирането на предстоящо раждане.

Настоящата публикация има за цел да представи и анализира методите за прогнозиране на преждевременно раждане.

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Published
2024-12-16
How to Cite
1.
Гьокова Е, Христова-Атанасова Е. Методи за прогнозиране на преждевременно раждане – част II. Редки болести и лекарства сираци [Internet]. 2024Dec.16 [cited 2024Dec.21];15(3-4):3-. Available from: https://journal.raredis.org/index.php/RBLS/article/view/204
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